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EXDAC
July 15, 2025, 19:51:00 GMT permalink Post: 11923215 |
It's never too late for any of us to learn something new about the fuel valve control architecture and sometimes facts may be hard to separate from the hamster droppings. Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): Fuel (All) Fuel Cutoff Switches High Pressure Shutoff Valve |
EXDAC
July 16, 2025, 00:02:00 GMT permalink Post: 11923356 |
The SAIB describes a defect in the installation of the locking mechanism that, if present, could allow inadvertent activation. The SAIB does not state that the switch will snap back into cutoff. The SAIB inspection procedure would not be possible if the switch snapped back to cutoff - "1) Inspect the locking feature of the fuel control switch to ensure its engagement. While the airplane is on the ground, check whether the fuel control switch can be moved between the two positions without lifting up the switch. If the switch can be moved without lifting it up, the locking feature has been disengaged and the switch should be replaced at the earliest opportunity." The person you quoted has either seen a different switch defect or the authors of the SAIB didn't know what they were talking about. Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): Fuel (All) Fuel Cutoff Switches Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin |
EXDAC
July 16, 2025, 15:04:00 GMT permalink Post: 11923790 |
I have seen no documentation of such a failure mode. There are many flight crew actions that can cause loss of the aircraft but these are not failure modes. In any event the need for mitigation of a catastrophic failure mode depends on the probability of its occurrence.
Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): Fuel (All) Fuel Cutoff Switches |
EXDAC
July 16, 2025, 15:09:00 GMT permalink Post: 11923795 |
The problem here with inhibiting the fuel cutoff is that what happens if you have an engine fire less than your XXX ft? You still need to turn off that engine, right? Now you could say turning off BOTH should be inhibited... what if they are both on fire and there's a nice flat space in front of you?
Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): Fuel (All) Fuel Cutoff Fuel Cutoff Switches |
EXDAC
July 16, 2025, 19:12:00 GMT permalink Post: 11923945 |
Nothing in the SAIB suggests that this would happen with an improperly installed switch. In fact the SAIB inspection calls for the switch to be placed in both positions to test the locking mechanism. How would that be possible if the switch "snapped back"? "1) Inspect the locking feature of the fuel control switch to ensure its engagement. While the airplane is on the ground, check whether the fuel control switch can be moved between the two positions without lifting up the switch. If the switch can be moved without lifting it up, the locking feature has been disengaged and the switch should be replaced at the earliest opportunity." Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): RUN/CUTOFF Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin |
EXDAC
July 17, 2025, 00:16:00 GMT permalink Post: 11924069 |
tdracer excellently summarised. But I'll confirm.
The switch is directly connected to the coils of a latching relay. That latching relay is directly connected to the coils of the spar valve. There is no digital logic device in the way, The position of the switch is monitored (through a different set of contacts) by the EAFR (twice). The position of the spar valve is monitored by the EAFR. Thus the recorder sees (twice) that the switch is moved, and that the valve moved in response. Subjects (links are to this post in the relevant subject page so that this post can be seen in context): EAFR High Pressure Shutoff Valve Spar Valves |